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Shoulder dislocation and prevention

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In my previous article, “Shoulder surgery proves to be effective for the longterm”, I wrote about a study that had been done involving young, active military cadets.

Cadets

(photo by soldiersmediacenter)

The basic question of the study was:

Is there any advantage to surgically repairing an initial dislocated shoulder on a young, athletic person vs. allowing the injured shoulder to heal in a more conservative, non-surgical fashion?

The conclusion:

Yes, for the group who participated in the study, there were both short– and long-term advantages to having their dislocated shoulders surgically repaired instead of taking the more conservative approach. 

How easy is it to dislocate your shoulder?

As I was doing my initial research into dislocated shoulders, I began to wonder – How easy is it to dislocate your shoulder?  I suffered a separated shoulder (which is a different injury) during a fall while skiing.  What about others?

Bodybuilder dislocates shoulder while closing car trunk

Stew Smith wrote an article entitled “Taking Care of Your Shoulders” in which an avid weight-lifter and bodybuilder wrote in and described how he had dislocated his shoulder while closing the trunk of his car.  Hey, if a big guy like that can dislocate his shoulder that easy, what does that mean for me.  Not much.

Here is a video that demonstrates just how easy it is to dislocate your shoulder

Please don’t try this at home.  I can assure you that it is painful and it takes time to heal – with or without surgery!  And you may be more susceptible to future dislocations as well.

According to Wikipedia “The shoulder joint is the most frequently dislocated major joint of the body. In a typical case of a dislocated shoulder, a strong force that pulls the shoulder outward (abduction) or extreme rotation of the joint pops the ball of the humerus out of the shoulder socket. Dislocation commonly occurs when there is a backward pull on the arm that either catches the muscles unprepared to resist or overwhelms the muscles.”

Small group of muscles hold your most versatile joint together

It doesn’t matter how big you are, the same small muscle group holds the ball of your humerus and glenoid (socket) together.  They are the group of small muscles that form the rotator cuff. Here are some excellent images.

Exercises that you can do to strengthen the rotator cuff complex

 

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